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Smoked Chickens with Alabama White Sauce

Hickory-smoked chicken with Alabama White Sauce is a 97-year-old recipe from Big Bob Gibson. These chickens dipped in the tangy white sauce helped put North Alabama on the BBQ map! The key to this recipe is the proper technique of smoking the chickens, as well as pure, simple ingredients. 

Recipe adapted from and developed by Pit Master Ken Hess


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  • Servings 16
  • Dish Main
  • Time 4 hours
  • Skill Home Cooks

Ingredients

ALABAMA WHITE SAUCE ingredients

1 quart Duke’s mayonnaise
3 tablespoons lemon juice
3 tablespoons black pepper, coarsely ground
1 tablespoon sugar
1 tablespoon kosher salt
1 tablespoon prepared horseradish
1 tablespoon cayenne
1 cup distilled white vinegar
2 cups Duke’s mayonnaise
2 pounds lard

LIGHTING YOUR SMOKER ingredients

See steps for instructions

Spatchcocking the chickens ingredients

4 whole chickens

Seasoning the chickens ingredients

16 ounces kosher salt
16 ounces black pepper, coarsely ground

Smoking and dipping the chickens ingredients

2 quarts sauce (previously made) for dipping
2 quart white Alabama sauce (previously made) for drizzling

Equipment

Aluminum foil cake pans
Aluminum foil
Stainless steel whisk
Wooden cutting board
Squeeze bottles
Hickory wood chunks
Lump charcoal, extra large
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Parts

ALABAMA WHITE SAUCE

Step

Combine the quart of Duke's mayonnaise with the lemon juice, black pepper, sugar, kosher salt, horseradish and cayenne pepper. Whisk together.

Step

Add small amounts of vinegar at a time until sauce reaches desired thickness.

Step

Separate the sauce into two equal batches. Half of the sauce will be used for dipping the chicken and the other half will be used for drizzling when ready to serve.

Step

Add the other 2 cups of Duke's mayonnaise to one of sauce batches and mix well. Label sauce containers and reserve until serving time.

LIGHTING YOUR SMOKER

Step

Heat your grill to 300 degrees F and keep an eye on the temperature to ensure it is stable.

Step

If available, use two digital air probes. They will work as "oven" thermometers, accurately tracking the temperature fluctuations as coals burn down, airflow is adjusted, and fuel is added.

Step

Light charcoal in a chimney starter.

Step

Open the intake and chimney baffles and add coals.

Step

Add wood chunks for flavor.

Step

Ensure that your smoker thermometers reach 300 degrees F before placing chickens inside.

Spatchcocking the chickens

Step

On a cutting board, place a chicken breast-side down with the legs toward you.

Step

Using a knife, cut up along each side of the parson's nose and backbone to remove it, cutting through the rib bones as you go.

Step

Open the chicken out and turn over. Flatten the breastbone with the heel of your hand so that the meat is uniform in thickness. Repeat this method with the remaining chickens.

Seasoning the chickens

Step

Coat each chicken liberally with kosher salt and black pepper.

Smoking and dipping the chickens

Step

Place the chickens skin-side up on the rack of the smoker and allow to smoke for 1 1/2 hours until skin is golden-brown.

Step

Just as the skin is reaching the desired color, begin melting the lard in a big pot. The pot must be big/deep enough to allow you to submerge the chickens into the melted lard, one by one.

Step

Once the chickens are golden brown, remove them from the smoker and individually dip them in the lard. Place them back in the smoker with the skin-side down.

Step

Cook the chickens until the leg bones can twist and internal temperature reaches 185 degrees F.

Step

Once the chickens are cooked, dip each chicken into the sauce that was prepared with less mayonnaise.

Step

After dipping the chickens, place them in an aluminum pan and wrap with foil.